Aomori Prefectural Misawa Aviation Science Museum

Aomori Prefectural Misawa Aviation & Science Museum opened in 2003 next to Misawa Airport as a museum where visitors can enjoy learning about Japan’s aviation history and science under the themes of “the sky” and “flight.” In front of the museum lies Misawa City Sorahiroba, where 11 former military aircraft from Japan and the United States are displayed outdoors as actual aircraft that once soared through the skies. Aviation fans are especially captivated by opportunities such as boarding the F-104J, Japan Air Self-Defense Force’s first supersonic fighter, and touring the interior of the U.S. Navy transport aircraft UP-3A on select days.

Inside the museum, the exhibits are divided into three zones: the Aviation Zone, the Science Zone, and the Space Zone. In the Aviation Zone, visitors can see a restored replica of the Miss Veedol, which achieved the world’s first nonstop transpacific flight; an actual YS-11, Japan’s first domestically produced passenger aircraft; and a full-scale restored replica of the Kōkenki, which set the world record for the longest endurance flight in circling the globe. In the 2021 renewal, the HondaJet technology demonstrator, known for its original design with engines mounted above the wings, was newly installed as the world’s only permanent exhibit of its kind. In addition, about 800 model airplanes are arranged by era, allowing visitors to trace the evolution of aircraft at a glance.

The Science Zone features hands-on exhibits such as flight simulators and wind tunnel equipment, making it easy and enjoyable to learn about the principles of flight and aviation technology. The Space Zone, newly established in 2021, includes ZERO Gravity 360, where visitors can experience weightlessness, as well as exhibits related to space exploration and Earth observation, offering a chance for both children and adults to experience the wonders of space.

The Science Experiment Workshop also hosts science shows and workshops, providing a fun way to learn about scientific phenomena. With a café and museum shop on site, the museum is recommended not only for aviation enthusiasts but also for visitors of all ages who want to enjoy science and interactive experiences. Through exhibits on the YS-11 and Kōkenki, both connected to Dr. Hidemasa Kimura of Aomori Prefecture, as well as displays introducing Einosuke Shiroto, Japan’s first civilian pilot, visitors can also learn about the deep ties between the region and aviation.

The museum was established as a base for nurturing young people’s “mind for science, heart for inspiration, and spirit of challenge,” and continues to convey Aomori Prefecture’s role in the history of aviation to the world.