Heritage Sites and Historic Landmarks in Japan

Japan’s heritage sites offer a window into centuries of cultural development, spirituality, and craftsmanship. From ancient ruins and archaeological remains to historic districts and sacred landmarks, these locations reveal the depth of Japan’s history. This page highlights major heritage destinations as well as lesser-known spots that preserve traditional culture and historical significance.
「Cultural assets/historic sites」Tourist Attractions
Hida no Sato

Hida no Sato is an open-air museum featuring over 30 traditional gassho-zukuri houses that have withstood heavy snowfall, representing Hida's architectural heritage. Each ho...

Magome-juku

Magome-juku is a historic town that prospered as a post town on the Nakasendo route. It retains the charm of the Edo period, with its cobblestone paths and traditional build...

Takeda Castle

Takeda Castle Ruins, located at an elevation of 353.7 meters, is a mountain castle believed to have been built by the Tajima governor, Sōzen Yamana, during the Kakyō period ...

Heijo Palace Ruins

The Heijo Palace Site is the center of Heijo-kyo, which was relocated from Fujiwara-kyo in 710, and it was registered as a UNESCO World Heritage Site as "Cultural Properties...

Tomonoura

Tomo no Ura is a historic town that has flourished as a "port for waiting for the tide" since ancient times, and it is even mentioned in the Manyoshu (Collection of Ten Thou...

Shoka Sojuku

The private school "Matsushita Village School," established by the thinker Yoshida Shoin during the Bakumatsu period, is registered as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The foun...

Hagi Castle Town

Hagi Castle Town is a historic area that developed around Hagi Castle, which was built by Mori Terumoto in 1604. This town retains a strong atmosphere of the Edo period, wit...

Shiseki Takamatsu Castle Ruins and Tamamo Park

Takamatsu Castle Ruins and Tamamo Park, designated as a national historic site, is a park that has been developed around the remains of Takamatsu Castle, which served as the...

Harimaya Bridge

Harimaya Bridge is a sightseeing spot in Kochi, celebrated in the "Yosakoi Bushi" song, and is the setting for the love story of the monk Junshin and his daughter Ouma. It i...

Hiyono Sato Okuwatayama

The secret kiln village of Okawauchi-yama is located in Imari City, Saga Prefecture, and was known during the Edo period as the official kiln of the Nabeshima family of the ...

Hashima Island

Hashima Island, also known as Gunkanjima (Battleship Island), is an uninhabited island located approximately 40 minutes by boat from Nagasaki Port, which once thrived as a c...

Oura Cathedral

Oura Cathedral is a Gothic-style church built in the foreign settlement of Nagasaki during the late Edo period, and it is the oldest existing church architecture in Japan. C...

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