Zouheikyoku

The Japan Mint, established on April 4, 1871, in the current Tenma area of Osaka's Kita Ward, is a national institution responsible for the production of coins, medals, and metal crafts. The Meiji government aimed to rectify the chaotic currency system of the late Edo period and build a foundation for a modern state by producing coins of quality comparable to those of advanced countries, leading to the establishment of this facility equipped with Western-style machinery.

At the time of its founding in Japan, mechanical production was still underdeveloped, and much of the necessary equipment and materials were self-supplied within the Mint. For instance, it produced sulfuric acid, soda, and coal gas, as well as telecommunications equipment and precision instruments such as scales and clocks. On the administrative side, double-entry bookkeeping was introduced for the first time in Japan, and even ink was made in-house, showcasing advanced practices in every field. Additionally, the Mint actively implemented Westernization policies, such as haircutting, Western clothing, and the abolition of swords, becoming a symbol of modernization.

Thus, the Japan Mint played an important role not only as a mere coin production facility but also as a pioneer of Western culture's transplantation and modern industry in early Meiji. It is said to have laid the groundwork for Osaka's development into a commercial and industrial city as we know it today.

Currently, in addition to coin production, the Mint is engaged in the manufacturing of medals, commendations, commemorative coins, collector coin sets, and metal crafts, as well as refining precious metals like gold, silver, and platinum, issuing purity certificates (hallmarks), and conducting mineral analysis and testing. This advanced technology contributes to the stability of Japan's currency system and the improvement of the citizens' living standards.

Within the premises, there is a "Mint Museum" where visitors can learn about the history and production techniques of currency. Furthermore, every April, a public event called "Sakura no Tōriku" is held, attracting many visitors to enjoy the full-bloom cherry blossoms, making it a vibrant part of spring.