Kyoto Railway Museum

The Kyoto Railway Museum is one of the largest railway museums in Japan, comprehensively introducing the history, technology, and culture of railways. It opened on April 29, 2016, in the Umekoji area of Shimogyo Ward, Kyoto City, and has become a beloved facility that allows many visitors to experience the charm of railways, from steam locomotives to Shinkansen.

The exhibits inside the museum are structured around the theme of "See, Touch, Experience," incorporating various creative elements that allow people of all ages to learn while having fun. The displayed rolling stock includes a total of 54 vehicles, including those from the predecessor "Umekoji Steam Locomotive Museum." Many notable trains that have painted the history of railways are showcased, such as the first Shinkansen "0 Series," the "500 Series Shinkansen" which achieved a commercial operating speed of 300 km/h and is registered in the Guinness World Records, and the "C62 Class," one of the largest steam locomotives in Japan.

Upon entering the main entrance, visitors are greeted by a spectacular display of nostalgic vehicles such as the 0 Series Shinkansen, the KuHa 86 Series No. 1, and the C62 No. 26. The exterior and structural details of the vehicles are meticulously preserved and displayed, allowing for close observation of their aesthetic beauty.

On the second floor, there is a "Driving Simulator" corner where visitors can experience operating conventional trains and Shinkansen (by lottery). The realistic operating experience that allows visitors to feel like train drivers is popular, not only among railway fans but also for first-timers.

Moreover, the museum features one of Japan's largest "Railway Dioramas" where model trains run, with performances enhanced by music, lighting, and narration. There are plenty of hands-on exhibits, including a trial ride on railway maintenance bicycles, and the "SL Steam Train" (for a fee), which offers a unique experience of riding in coaches pulled by a steam locomotive, stands out as one of the museum's distinctive offerings.

Particularly noteworthy is the "Fan-shaped Locomotive Shed," designated as an Important Cultural Property of Japan. Built in 1914, this reinforced concrete shed houses 20 steam locomotives in an orderly fashion and is highly regarded by railway enthusiasts, both domestic and international. As one of the oldest existing locomotive sheds, its magnificent structure deeply moves visitors.

Furthermore, from the "Sky Terrace" on the third floor, visitors can enjoy a panoramic view of the JR Kyoto Line and Shinkansen as they pass by, making it a popular viewpoint where the cityscape of Kyoto and railway scenery can be enjoyed simultaneously.

The museum promotes itself as a "Cultural Hub for Railway Culture Walking with the Community," advancing initiatives to utilize railways as a place of learning and relaxation through collaboration with educational institutions and local facilities. Programs such as "Railway Job Experiences" conducted by JR West Japan employees, guided tours by museum staff, and various workshops are held, providing cultural activities that deepen visitors' understanding of railways.

Additionally, the museum focuses on the systematic collection and preservation of railway materials and research, with a mission to contribute to the inheritance and development of railway culture.

The Kyoto Railway Museum is a valuable place to connect with the history of railways and contemplate their future. We invite you to come and experience the deep world of railways with your own eyes and body.